{"id":654,"date":"2012-06-19T14:50:37","date_gmt":"2012-06-19T22:50:37","guid":{"rendered":"\/blog\/?p=654"},"modified":"2014-01-13T20:51:22","modified_gmt":"2014-01-13T20:51:22","slug":"what-to-feed-older-dogs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/what-to-feed-older-dogs","title":{"rendered":"What To Feed Older Dogs"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Clear the Air suggests anyone with a senior dog check out these tips from the ASPCA on feeding dogs older in age.<\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>Dogs <\/strong><\/em>begin to show visible age-related changes at about seven to  twelve years of age. There are metabolic, immunologic and body  composition changes, too. Some of these are unavoidable. Others can be  managed with diet.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Since smaller <em><strong>dogs <\/strong><\/em>live longer and don&#8217;t experience age-related  changes as early as bigger dogs, size is used to determine when it\u2019s  time to feed your canine a senior diet:Small breeds\/dogs weighing less than 20 pounds\u20147 years of age<br \/>\nMedium breeds\/dogs weighing 21 to 50 pounds\u20147 years of age<br \/>\nLarge breeds\/dogs weighing 51 to 90 pounds\u20146 years of age<br \/>\nGiant breeds\/dogs weighing 91 pounds or more\u20145 years of age<\/li>\n<li> The main objectives in the feeding an older dog should be to  maintain health and optimum body weight, slow or prevent the development  of chronic disease, and minimize or improve clinical signs of diseases  that may already be present.<\/li>\n<li> As a dog ages, health issues may arise, including:<br \/>\n&#8211; deterioration of skin and coat<br \/>\n&#8211; loss of muscle mass<br \/>\n&#8211; more frequent intestinal problems<br \/>\n&#8211; arthritis<br \/>\n&#8211; obesity<br \/>\n&#8211; dental problems<br \/>\n&#8211; decreased ability to fight off infection<\/li>\n<li> Older <em><strong>dogs <\/strong><\/em>have been shown to progressively put on body fat in  spite of consuming fewer calories. This change in body composition is  inevitable and may be aggravated by either reduced energy expenditure or  a change in metabolic rate. Either way, it is important to feed a diet  with a lower caloric density to avoid weight gain, but with a normal  protein level to help maintain muscle mass.<\/li>\n<li> Avoid &#8220;senior&#8221; diets that have reduced levels of protein. Studies  have shown that the protein requirement for older dogs does not decrease  with age, and that protein levels do not contribute to the development  or progression of renal failure. It is important to feed older <em><strong>dogs<\/strong><\/em> diets that contain optimum levels of highly digestible protein to help  maintain good muscle mass.<\/li>\n<li> Talk to your veterinarian about increasing your senior <em><strong>dogs <\/strong><\/em>GLA\u00a0intake. Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) is an omega-6 fatty acid that  plays a role in the maintenance of healthy skin and coat. Although it is  normally produced in a dog&#8217;s liver, GLA levels may be diminished in  older dogs. Does your older dog\u2019s diet contain GLA?<\/li>\n<li> Aging can affect a dog\u2019s intestinal bacteria, which can result in  symptoms of gastrointestinal disease. Senior diets for <em><strong>dogs <\/strong><\/em>should  contain FOS (fructooligosaccharides) to promote the growth of beneficial  bacteria.<\/li>\n<li> Antioxidants such as vitamin E and beta-carotene help eliminate  free radical particles that can damage body tissues and cause signs of  aging. Senior diets for dogs should contain higher levels of these  antioxidant compounds. Antioxidants can also increase the effectiveness  of the immune system in senior <em><strong>dogs<\/strong><\/em>.<\/li>\n<li> Routine care for geriatric pets should involve a consistent daily  routine and periodic veterinary examinations to assess the presence or  progress of chronic disease. Stressful situations and abrupt changes in  daily routines should be avoided. If a drastic change must be made to an  older pet&#8217;s routine, try\u00a0 to minimize stress and to realize the change  in a gradual manner.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>From: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/dog-care\/feeding-older-dogs.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/dog-care\/feeding-older-dogs.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Clear the Air suggests anyone with a senior dog check out these tips from the ASPCA on feeding dogs older in age. Dogs begin to show visible age-related changes at about seven to twelve years of age. There are metabolic, immunologic and body composition changes, too. Some of these are unavoidable. Others can be managed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[56,18,122,123,33,204,286,19,283,24,25,38,285,284,20,59,161,287],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=654"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":661,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions\/661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cleartheair.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}